Skip to main content

What you need to know about growing hedges for privacy

Use these tips to plant a hedge for privacy in your yard or garden

Hedges have plenty of uses in a garden or yard. They can divide your garden into sections or provide extra shade for some sensitive plants. One of the most popular uses for a hedge is privacy.

Whether you’re trying to shield your garden from prying eyes or put a break between your yard and a road, growing a hedge for privacy is easy and can help make your garden a relaxing place to spend time. If that sounds ideal, then keep reading! We’ll walk you through how to grow hedges for privacy or aesthetics.

Difficulty

Easy

Duration

1 hour

What You Need

  • Pruning shears

  • Shrubs

  • Fertilizer

  • Hedge trimmer

A short privacy hedge next to a table and set of chairs

Choosing the right plants for your hedge

While any shrub can turn into a hedge, some are better suited for the job than others. When growing a privacy hedge, in particular, you want a shrub with dense branches. Compact growth stops prying eyes from peeking through, but it also helps absorb sound, which is especially useful if you live near a busy road.

Height is important to consider as well. For the average privacy hedge, look for shrubs that grow to 4 to 8 feet tall. If you need a taller hedge, then you might need to look into trees or install a fence instead.

The best shrubs for hedges are:

  • American holly
  • Boxwood
  • Yew
  • Laurel
Planting a tree

Planting your hedge

Growing a hedge is easy, as long as you start it off right. Here’s what you should do:

Step 1: Space your hedges using the minimum distance.

Every plant has a minimum distance they need to be from another plant. If you plant them any closer together, they could fail to thrive, as their roots could compete for resources. However, a privacy hedge isn’t very effective if there are large gaps in it. So, when planting your hedge, space each shrub just far enough apart.

Step 2: Plant the shrub in a hole the same size as the root ball, but slightly wider.

The entire root ball should be covered once the shrub is in the ground. Making the hole slightly wider helps improve stability and it allows you to shift the shrub around to be sure it's straight.

Step 3: Water your shrubs in.

A hedge trimmer trimming a hedge

Maintaining your hedge

Once your shrubs are planted and growing, here’s how to maintain them:

Step 1: Fertilize your shrubs in early spring.

Step 2: Use pruning shears to remove damaged or diseased branches.

Step 3: Trim the tops and sides of the shrubs with a hedge trimmer to keep them the size and shape you want.

A flat top and overall boxy shape is traditional, but if a rounded or conical shape suits your garden or aesthetics then go for it!

Now you’re ready to pick up a few shrubs and grow a hedge for privacy. Whether you’re planning on creating a small hedge to border one side of your yard or surrounding your entire outdoor space, these tips will help you along.

Editors' Recommendations

Wondering how to grow bean sprouts? Follow this guide for this tasty staple ingredient
Find out how you can grow bean sprouts right in your home
Fresh bean sprouts in a bowl

What's the first thing you think of when you imagine an indoor garden? Probably common indoor plants like pothos, philodendrons, and snake plants. Maybe you also think of herbs and leafy greens.

Have you thought about bean sprouts, though? These shoots from germinating beans are actually edible and used in a lot of dishes, both raw and cooked — and they’re easy to grow! Growing bean sprouts at home doesn’t involve a lot of space or maintenance, and as healthy raw or cooked additions to your meals, they can be a great food item to have on hand.

Read more
The truth about holly leaves – interesting facts you might not know
Fun facts about holly leaves to share with others
Groups of holly berries

Holly plants are popular winter plants, with their glossy, dark green leaves and bright red berries standing out against the whites and browns of snow and dormant plants. They’re native to North America and are a great winter food source for birds. Holly is easy to care for, but there are some things you may be surprised to know about this classic plant. Here are three facts about holly leaves you might not know.

Holly leaves tend to have more spikes lower to the ground
When they first grow, holly leaves are pretty uniform across the plant. However, once a few leaves are eaten (most commonly by deer), a neat genetic quirk of the holly plant reveals itself. The leaves that grow back to replace the eaten ones, as well as the surrounding leaves, grow more spikes. This helps protect the holly plant from being overeaten, but you can use this info to protect yourself as well!

Read more
Add these plants to your garden to provide winter food for your local birds
Feed your local birds with these plants
A small songbird eating a red berry in the snow

Plenty of birds fly south for the winter, but not all of them do! If you enjoy hanging up bird feeders to help your feathered friends, but find it unpleasant to trudge out into the snow to refill them, then you should consider growing natural food sources for wildlife! In this handy guide, we’ll cover why this is a good idea, what kinds of plants you should look for, and even list a few of our top recommendations for garden plants for birds in the winter.

Read more